Insight

2025 Selective Reading Test Strategy Guide

How to Ace the Reading Test in the New CBT Format

Mar 26 2025

banner blog

Key Format Details

SectionQuestion TypeNumber of QuestionsTimeWeighting
ReadingMultiple Choice30 questions
across 16 items
40 min25%

CBT- Specific Structural Changes

  • Only one question is visible at a time (except in the final extract task).
  • You can flag questions to revisit later.
  • You cannot scroll to preview all questions like in paper exams.
  • The text is on the left, and questions appear one-by-one on the right.
  • Timing and strategy are more important than ever.

How CBT Differs from Paper-Based Testing

FeaturePaper-Based TestComputer-Based Test (CBT)
Questions visible at onceAll questions viewable at onceOnly one question at a time (mostly)
Skipping between questionsEasy to flip through pagesUse “flag” and navigation menu
Highlighting textCan underline or annotateNo physical highlighting
Changing answersUse pencil eraser or mark new choiceClick to change instantly
Time awarenessVisual overview of all progressNeed to manage time per screen carefully

General CBT Tips

  • Start with the highest-weighted section – “Choose the Extract”
  • Use the flag function to mark difficult questions
  • Don’t leave questions blank (except for Gaped Text — see note below)
  • Click to change answers easily
  • Time is not equally split – poems and dual fiction need more time
  •  Stay calm – work with the interface, not against it

Reading Test Structure Overview

The Reading test includes 4 parts (in any order):

Part 1:
Comprehension or Comparison Task

(8 Questions)

You’ll either get:
A single fiction passage with comprehension questions
OR two short fiction extracts to compare
Question Types:-Implied meaning
-Word meaning in context
-Stylistic/language features (e.g. imagery, metaphor)
-Text structure & organisation
-Opinions, tone, and perspective
-Author’s purpose
-Comparison of texts and techniques
Strategy-Read both extracts carefully first
-Focus on:
Main ideas in each
Style (formal/informal)
Perspective (first/third person)
Mood/tone
-Predict your own answer before checking options
-Eliminate wrong options with evidence
Time Tip~10 minutes
Part 2
Poem Interpretation

(6 Questions)

A single poem with 6 MCQs
Question Focus-Imagery and metaphor
-Implicit meaning
-Structure and rhythm
-Poet’s intent
Strategy-Read slowly and purposefully — this section is not for skimming
-Identify: Mood
-Symbols or figurative language
-How the form supports the message
-Think deeply — like a gold miner digging beneath the surface
Time Tip~11 minutes
Part 3
Gaped Text or Summary Match
(6 Questions)


You’ll get either:
Gap Match: Drag the correct phrase into each gap (1 extra option), or
Summary Match: Match 6 summary phrases to 6 factual paragraphs (1 extra phrase)
Question Focus-Understanding structure and logical flow
-Main idea of each paragraph
-Logical transitions and coherence
Strategy-Read entire text first
-Identify intro, body, and conclusion
-Start with easier gaps (often intro or conclusion)
-Predict what belongs before checking options
-Only guess if time is running out — incorrect guesses can affect other gaps
Time Tip~9 minutes
Analogy: Like solving a puzzle — place the corner pieces first
Part 4
Choose the Extract


(10 Questions)

4 short extracts with different styles and purposes but shared theme.

E.g. a blog, news article, review, and personal narrative about “water” or “dreams”
Question Focus-Implied meaning
-Author’s opinion or tone
-Purpose, structure, and style
-Matching specific ideas to the correct source
Strategy-Skim all 4 extracts FIRST
-Identify the key idea of each (mentally summarise)
-Then go through the questions from top to bottom
-Match the most obvious details directly
-Avoid overthinking
Time Tip~10 minutes
Analogy: Like choosing from a fast-food menu — quick, instinctive choices

Final Strategy Recap

SectionQuestionsTime (approx.)Key Skill
Choose the Extract1010 minutesFast scanning, matching
Gaped Text69 minutesStructure, logic
Poem611 minutesInference, metaphor, tone
Dual Short Stories810 minutesComparison, perspective

Each examiner’s score adds up to 25 (15 + 10). Since there are two examiners, the total comes to 50.

Final Reminders for CBT Success

  • Be strategic: work smarter, not just harder

  • Predict answers BEFORE looking at options

  • Don’t panic if the interface feels different — practice builds confidence

  • Make the most of flag and review functions

  • Aim for consistent practice under timed conditions


More articles